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RFC 2564
Network Working Group C. Kalbfleisch
Request for Comments: 2564 Verio, Inc.
Category: Standards Track C. Krupczak
Empire Technologies, Inc.
R. Presuhn
BMC Software, Inc.
J. Saperia
IronBridge Networks
May 1999
Application Management MIB
Status of this Memo
This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1999). All Rights Reserved.
Abstract
This memo defines a standards track portion of the Management
Information Base (MIB) for use with network management protocols in
the Internet Community. In particular, it defines objects used for
the management of applications. This MIB complements the System
Application MIB, providing for the management of applications' common
attributes which could not typically be observed without the
cooperation of the software being managed.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction and Overview ................................... 2
2. The SNMP Management Framework ............................... 4
3. Architecture ................................................ 5
3.1. Relationships to other MIBs ............................... 5
3.1.1. Relationship to the System Application MIB .............. 5
3.1.2. Relationship to the Host Resources MIB .................. 6
3.1.3. Relationship to NSM ..................................... 6
4. MIB Structure ............................................... 6
4.1. The service-level tables .................................. 8
4.1.1. The service name to service instance table .............. 8
4.1.2. The service instance to service name table .............. 9
4.1.3. The service instance to running application element table 9
4.1.4. The running application element to service instance table 9
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4.2. The I/O channel group ..................................... 9
4.2.1. The open channels table ................................. 10
4.2.2. The open files table .................................... 10
4.2.3. The open connections table .............................. 11
4.2.4. The transaction stream summary table .................... 12
4.2.5. The transaction flow statistics table ................... 13
4.2.6. The transaction kind statistics table ................... 13
4.3. The former channel group .................................. 13
4.3.1. The former channel control table ........................ 14
4.3.2. The former channel table ................................ 14
4.3.3. The former connection table ............................. 14
4.3.4. The former file table ................................... 14
4.3.5. The transaction history tables .......................... 14
4.4. The running element status and control group .............. 15
4.4.1. The running application element status table ............ 15
4.4.2. The running application element control table ........... 15
5. Definitions ................................................. 16
6. Implementation Issues ....................................... 80
7. Intellectual Property ....................................... 80
8. Acknowledgements ............................................ 81
9. Security Considerations ..................................... 81
10. References ................................................. 82
11. Authors' Addresses ......................................... 84
12. Full Copyright Statement ................................... 86
1. Introduction and Overview
This document furthers the work begun in the systems application MIB
[31].
The development of the "Host Resources MIB" [10], "Network Services
Monitoring MIB" [23], "Mail Monitoring MIB" [24], "Relational
Database Management System (RDBMS) Management Information Base (MIB)
using SMIv2" [12], "Entity MIB using SMIv2" [20], and "Applicability
of Standards Track MIBs to Management of World Wide Web Servers" [21]
provides us with a base of experience in making a variety of
applications visible to management; this specification abstracts out
the common aspects of applications management and provides a generic
base usable for the management of almost any application.
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [22].
Due to the design decision to not require application
instrumentation, many important topics were not handled in system
application MIB [31]. The following topics are within the scope of
this document:
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- Support for generic application throughput measurements;
- Providing MIB definitions that allow managed entities to
report what they considered to be units of work;
- Providing support for generic application response time
monitoring capabilities; (Note that APIs for this purpose
have already been developed, an example of such an API is to
be found in the "Application Response Measurement (ARM) API
Guide, Version 2" [1].)
- Provide explicit support for the management of applications
distributed within a single managed system ("local"
distribution);
- Address generic resource management issues, including:
- files in use;
- I/O statistics (from the application's perspective,
not at the operating system or device driver level);
- application-layer networking resource usage
- Facilities for the control of applications, including:
- Stopping application elements
- Suspending and resuming application elements;
- Requesting reconfiguration (e.g., SIGHUP).
Note that these issues are addressed at least in part by other (non-
IETF) standards work, including "ITU-T Recommendation X.744 | ISO/IEC
IS 10164-18:1996" [3] and "IEEE P1387.2, POSIX System Administration
- Part 2: Software Administration" [2].
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2. The SNMP Management Framework
The SNMP Management Framework presently consists of five major
components:
An overall architecture, described in RFC 2571 [26].
Mechanisms for describing and naming objects and events for the
purpose of management. The first version of this Structure of
Management Information (SMI) is called SMIv1 and described in STD
16, RFC 1155 [4], STD 16, RFC 1212 [6] and RFC 1215 [7]. The
second version, called SMIv2, is described in STD 58, RFC 2578
[15], RFC 2579 [16] and RFC 2580 [17].
Message protocols for transferring management information. The
first version of the SNMP message protocol is called SNMPv1 and
described in STD 15, RFC 1157 [5]. A second version of the SNMP
message protocol, which is not an Internet standards track
protocol, is called SNMPv2c and described in RFC 1901 [14] and RFC
1906 [19]. The third version of the message protocol is called
SNMPv3 and described in RFC 1906 [19], RFC 2572 [27] and RFC 2574
[29].
Protocol operations for accessing management information. The
first set of protocol operations and associated PDU formats is
described in STD 15, RFC 1157 [5]. A second set of protocol
operations and associated PDU formats is described in RFC 1905
[18].
A set of fundamental applications described in RFC 2573 [28] and
the view-based access control mechanism described in RFC 2575 [30].
Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed
the Management Information Base or MIB. Objects in the MIB are
defined using the mechanisms defined in the SMI.
This memo specifies a MIB module that is compliant to the SMIv2. A
MIB conforming to the SMIv1 can be produced through the appropriate
translations. The resulting translated MIB must be semantically
equivalent, except where objects or events are omitted because no
translation is possible (use of Counter64). Some machine readable
information in SMIv2 will be converted into textual descriptions in
SMIv1 during the translation process. However, this loss of machine
readable information is not considered to change the semantics of the
MIB.
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3. Architecture
Object-oriented modeling techniques like subclassing and multiple
inheritance can be emulated in the SNMP information model through the
use of tables with common indexes.
The challenge for the developer of management applications is to
recognize those situations in which various aspects of a single
logical resource are represented in several different tables,
possibly defined in different MIBs.
Most of the management information defined here may pertain to any
number of applications in a managed system. The simplest way of
supporting this requirement within the SNMP information model is to
use tables. This means that the management information for a
particular resource may be found in one or more rows of one or more
tables; the fact that this information pertains to a single resource
may be inferred from the index values used, possibly with the support
of mapping tables. This also means that a single table may contain
management information relevant to a number of applications. This
has significant implementation implications; see the implementation
issues section below for more information.
3.1. Relationships to other MIBs
This section outlines the relationships of the components of this MIB
(usually in the form of common indexing structures) to:
- the systems applications MIB [31]
- the host resources MIB [10]
- the network services monitoring MIB [23]
3.1.1. Relationship to the System Application MIB
The system application MIB defines attributes for management of
applications which can be realized without instrumenting the
application itself. This specification extends that framework to
include additional attributes which will typically require
instrumentation within the managed resource. The sysApplRunElmtIndex
is the key connection between these two MIBs; it is essential that
implementations of this MIB and of the system applications MIB
running concurrently on a given platform employ a consistent policy
for assigning this value to identify running application elements.
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3.1.2. Relationship to the Host Resources MIB
The Host Resources MIB [10] supplies information on the hardware,
operating system, installed and running software on a host.
The Host Resources MIB has three hardware groups ("hrSystem",
"hrStorage" and "hrDevice") and three software groups ("hrSWRun",
"hrSWRunPerf" and "hrSWInstalled"). Of these, the software groups
are of greatest significance to this MIB.
The software groups define management information on the software
used in the system. The information provided is grouped into (1) the
currently running, (2) the performance and (3) the installed
applications.
The index "hrSWRunIndex" used in the "hrSWRunTable" and other tables
to identify running software by process identifier (or equivalent)
relates information in the Host Resources MIB to information in the
System Applications MIB and this MIB. It is essential that the values
assigned to hrSWRunIndex from the Host Resources MIB be consistent
with the values used for sysApplRunElmtIndex.
3.1.3. Relationship to NSM
The Network Services Monitoring MIB [23] is defined as the base set
of attributes for managing network applications. The Application MIB
includes information normally obtainable only from the managed
resource itself, rather than the supporting system. Due to
differences in index representation, the relationship between the
Network Services Monitoring MIB and the Application MIB is not
formally defined.
4. MIB Structure
This MIB is organized into several groups, which in turn are
organized into tables to provide the monitoring and control of
information relevant to the management of applications. The groups
model:
- the service-level view of applications
- information on open channels (files, connections,
transaction streams) in use by applications
- historical information on former channels
- process-level status and control information
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These groups are organized into various tables. Information for a
particular running managed application appears in the form of entries
in the appropriate tables. The tables are:
- the tables providing a service-level view, including:
- the service name to service instance table
- the service instance to service name table
- the service instance to running application element
table
- the running application element to service instance
table
- the tables providing information on I/O channels, including:
- the table of open channels
- the table of open files
- the open connections table
- the transaction statistics tables
- historical information on I/O channels
- the running application element status and control group
- the running application element status table
- the running application element control table
In order to support SNMPv1, SNMPv2, and SNMPv3 environments, in cases
where counter objects may potentially advance very rapidly, where
sixty-four bit counters have been used thirty-two bit counters
reporting the low-order thirty-two bits of the value have also been
defined.
Since rows in most of these tables will come and go with the running
application elements whose information is contained in them,
sysUpTime.0 is not appropriate as a discontinuity indicator for
counters in these tables. By defining separate discontinuity
indicators for the rows in these tables, entries can come and go as
needed without causing other objects to appear to have
discontinuities. As required by [15], the discontinuity indicators
for the various information objects in these tables are identified in
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the relevant DESCRIPTION clauses. Note that a discontinuity in one
of these counters does not imply a sysUpTime.0 discontinuity, nor
does a sysUpTime.0 discontinuity imply a discontinuity in any of
these counters.
4.1. The service-level tables
The service-level tables permit the identification of one or more
instances of named services on a system, and the association of
running application elements to these services.
Service names are represented as human-readable strings, using values
assigned by IANA where possible. The allocation of unique values for
service instance identifiers is a local administrative issue; the
values allocated must be constant for the lifetime of the service
instance, and re-use of values should be avoided.
It is important to understand that a service is not the same thing as
a protocol. Rather, some services may be at least partially
described by the protocol(s) used to provide that service.
In deciding what should or should not be considered a service, the
following factors merit consideration:
- is there an identifiable set of resources associated with
providing this service?
- is there a reasonably long-lived server or client process?
Following this reasoning, one can see where SMTP and HTTP service
providers would be good candidates for classification as services for
purposes of application management, where finger probably would not.
Of course, implementors of this MIB are free to define additional
services. An applicability statement may be an appropriate vehicle
for standardizing how a specific service's information is reported
using this MIB.
4.1.1. The service name to service instance table
The service name to service instance table uses the service name as
its primary key, and the service instance identifier as its secondary
key. It facilitates the identification and lookup of the instances
of a given service in a system.
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4.1.2. The service instance to service name table
The service instance to service name table uses the service instance
identifier as its primary key, and the service name as its secondary
key. Given a service instance identifier, it facilitates the lookup
of the name of the service being provided.
4.1.3. The service instance to running application element table
The service instance to running application element table uses the
service instance identifier as its primary key, and the running
application element index as its secondary key. This facilitates the
identification of the set of running application elements providing a
given instance of a service.
4.1.4. The running application element to service instance table
The running application element to service instance table uses the
running application element index as its primary key and the service
instance identifier as its secondary key. It identifies the set of
services provided by a given running application element.
4.2. The I/O channel group
Information processed by an application can be modeled using the
concept of a channel. Two kinds of channels, for example, are files
and network connections.
+-------+
| File |
+---------+ /+-------+
+-------------+ | Generic | /
| transaction |----| I/O |-------<
| stream | | Channel | \ +------------+
+-------------+ +---------+ \ | open or |
\| listening |
| connection |
+------------+
For each entry in the open channel table, there will be a
corresponding entry in either the open file table or the open
connection table.
The information flowing on a channel may be structured as
transactions. When the information flow on a channel is being
monitored as a transaction stream, an entry in the transaction stream
table will represent this fact and the associated information about
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that stream.
To facilitate traversal of these tables and retrieval of information
relevant to a specific running application element or service
instances, the initial indexes of these tables are the same. In each
case, the first index determines whether the second index is
interpreted as a running application element identifier or as a
service instance identifier. The third index serves to uniquely
identify a channel (and consequently, an open connection or file) in
the context of a running application element or service instance.
The transaction stream summary table contains per-stream summaries of
transaction statistics. The transaction flow statistics table
contains statistics broken into both transmit and receive counts for
requests and responses on each stream. The transaction kind
statistics table contains information further broken down by
transaction kind.
The transaction tables have a common structure for their indexing,
with additional indexes added for increasing detail. The initial
three indexes are the same as all the other tables in this group,
serving to uniquely identify each transaction stream.
4.2.1. The open channels table
The following information is available in this table:
- time at which the channel was opened
- number of read requests
- number of bytes read
- time at which most recent read operation was initiated
- number of write requests
- number of bytes written
- time at which most recent write operation was initiated
4.2.2. The open files table
The open files table contains one entry for each file in use by a
manageable running application element. (See "Definitions of
System-Level Managed Objects for Applications" [31] for a detailed
definition of a running application element.) The purpose of this
table is to identify the files in use and to record information
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peculiar to files not already covered in the open channel table.
If multiple running application elements open the same file, there
will be an entry for each running application element opening that
file. Similarly, if a running application element opens a file
multiple times, there will be an entry in this table for the file
corresponding to each open.
The task of combining the information for file activity from this
table (organized by running application element) into per-application
statistics can be accomplished by a manager using the System
Application MIB's [31] sysApplInstallPkgTable to find the installed
application, the sysApplRunTable to find the running instances of
that application, and the sysApplElmtRunTable to find the relevant
values of sysApplElmtRunIndex. The manager, armed with a set of
values for sysApplElmtRunIndex, is now able to retrieve the relevant
portions of the applOpenFileTable and other tables in this MIB.
The following information is available in this table:
- file name
- file size
- current mode (read/write) of this file
By convention, the names "stdin", "stdout" and "stderr" are used when
these streams cannot be resolved to actual file names.
4.2.3. The open connections table
This table provides information on channels that are open connections
or listeners.
The following information is available for each connection:
- identification of the transport protocol in use
- near-end address and port
- far-end address and port
- identification of the application layer protocol in use
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4.2.4. The transaction stream summary table
The transaction stream summary table contains per-stream summaries of
transaction statistics. The simple model of a transaction used here
looks like this:
invoker | Request | performer
| - - - - - - > |
| |
| Response |
| < - - - - - - |
| |
Since in some protocols it is possible for an entity to take on both
the invoker and performer roles, information here is accumulated for
transmitted and received requests, as well as for transmitted and
received responses. Counts are maintained for both transactions and
bytes transferred. The information represented in this table
includes:
- identification of the underlying connection or file used for
this transaction stream
- a human-readable description of this stream
- a human-readable description of this stream's notion of what
a unit of work is
- the cumulative amount of time spent (as an operation
invoker) waiting for responses (from queueing of request to
arrival of first response)
- the cumulative amount of time spent (as an operation
invoker) receiving responses (time from the arrival of the
first response to the arrival of the last response in a
series of responses to a particular request)
- the cumulative amount of time spent (as an operation
performer) handling requests (time from receipt of request
to queueing of first outgoing response)
- the cumulative amount of time spent (as an operation
performer) sending responses (time from queuing of first
response to the last response in a series of responses to a
particular request)
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- the cumulative number of transactions initiated (as an
invoker)
- the cumulative number of transactions processed (as a
performer)
4.2.5. The transaction flow statistics table
The transaction flow statistics table contains statistics broken into
both transmit and receive counts for requests and responses on each
stream. In addition to the service instance / running application
element and transaction stream identifier indexes, rows in this table
are indexed by flow direction (transmit or receive) and role
(requests and responses). The information in this table includes:
- the number of transactions processed
- the number of bytes processed
- the time at which the most recent transaction was processed
in this flow
4.2.6. The transaction kind statistics table
The transaction kind statistics table contains summary information
organized by direction, request/response, and transaction kind for
each stream. The indexing of this table is like that of the
transaction flow table, with the addition of a transaction kind
index.
- number of transactions processed
- number of bytes processed
- the time at which the most recent transaction of this kind
in this direction in this stream was processed
4.3. The former channel group
The former channel group has several tables. The former channel
control table controls the retention of history information by a
running application element or service instance. The remaining
tables parallel the structure of the channel group, with one
significant difference in indexing structure. The closed channel
index is independent from the open channel index.
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4.3.1. The former channel control table
The former channel control table provides control over the
accumulation of information on former connections for running
application elements and service instances. For each one, this
table, indexed by the running application element or service instance
index, controls whether information on former channels is
accumulated, how many of these history records are retained, how long
these are retained (within the lifetime of the process), and a count
of history entries that were deleted before their expiration time in
order to make room for new entries.
4.3.2. The former channel table
The former channel table provides historical information on channels
that have been closed. The number and lifetime of these entries is
controlled, for each running application element or service instance,
by the former channel control table. Most of the information in this
table corresponds to information in the open channel table.
For the connection or file-specific aspects of a given former
channel, an entry will exist in the former connection table or in the
former file table.
4.3.3. The former connection table
For formerly open channels that were connections, connection-specific
historical information is kept in the former connection table. For
each entry in the former connection table, there will be an
identically indexed entry in the former channel table.
4.3.4. The former file table
For formerly open channels that were files, file-specific historical
information is kept in the former file table. For each entry in the
former file table, there will be an identically indexed entry in the
former channel table.
4.3.5. The transaction history tables
Two tables provide per-transaction-kind breakdowns for channels
carrying transaction-structured flows. These tables are analogous to
the transaction flow and kind statistics tables, with similar index
structures.
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4.4. The running element status and control group
The running application element status and control group has two
tables.
4.4.1. The running application element status table
This table provides information for a running application element.
Indexed by the sysApplElmtRunIndex, an entry in this table reports
useful information on that running element's resource usage. Entries
in this table contain:
- current heap usage for this running application element
- current number of open network connections for this running
application element
- the most recent error status message issued by this running
application element
Note that other information, such as the current number of open files
for this running application element, is available from the
sysapplElmtRunTable in [31].
4.4.2. The running application element control table
This table provides rudimentary control over a running application
element. Indexed by the sysApplElmtRunIndex, an entry in this table
gives a manager with appropriate permissions the ability to suspend
and resume processing by this running element, the ability to request
reconfiguration, and the ability to terminate the running element.
Variables in this table include:
- a suspend/resume control
- a reconfiguration request control
- a termination request control
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5. Definitions
APPLICATION-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
IMPORTS
MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE,
Counter64, Counter32, Gauge32,
mib-2, Unsigned32, zeroDotZero FROM SNMPv2-SMI
DateAndTime, TEXTUAL-CONVENTION,
TestAndIncr, TDomain,
TimeStamp, TruthValue FROM SNMPv2-TC
SnmpAdminString FROM SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB
MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP
FROM SNMPv2-CONF
LongUtf8String, sysApplElmtRunIndex FROM SYSAPPL-MIB;
applicationMib MODULE-IDENTITY
LAST-UPDATED "9811171815Z"
ORGANIZATION "Application MIB Working Group"
CONTACT-INFO
"http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/applmib-charter.html
Randy Presuhn
BMC Software, Inc.
965 Stewart Drive
Sunnyvale, CA 94086
USA
Telephone: +1 408 616-3100
Facsimile: +1 408 616-3101
EMail: randy_presuhn@bmc.com
"
DESCRIPTION
"This MIB defines objects representing generic aspects of
applications that are of interest to management but typically
require instrumentation within managed application elements.
"
::= { mib-2 62 }
--
-- Registration hierarchy for this MIB
--
applicationMibObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ applicationMib 1 }
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applicationMibConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ applicationMib 2 }
--
-- Groups defined in this MIB
--
applServiceGroup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ applicationMibObjects 1 }
applChannelGroup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ applicationMibObjects 2 }
applPastChannelGroup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ applicationMibObjects 3 }
applElmtRunControlGroup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ applicationMibObjects 4 }
Unsigned64TC ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A non-negative 64-bit bit integer, without counter
semantics."
SYNTAX Counter64
ApplTAddress ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Denotes a transport service address.
For snmpUDPDomain, an ApplTAddress is 6 octets long,
the initial 4 octets containing the IP-address in
network-byte order and the last 2 containing the UDP
port in network-byte order. Consult 'Transport Mappings
for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMPv2)' for further information on snmpUDPDomain."
SYNTAX OCTET STRING (SIZE (0..255))
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-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applServiceGroup -
--
-- The service-level tables permit the identification of one
-- or more instances of named services on a system, and the
-- association of running application elements to services.
--
-- ****************************************************************
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- The service name to service instance table
--
-- ****************************************************************
applSrvNameToSrvInstTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplSrvNameToSrvInstEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The service name to service instance table uses
service name as its primary key, and service instance
identifier as its secondary key. It facilitates the
identification and lookup of the instances of a given
service in a system."
::= { applServiceGroup 1 }
applSrvNameToSrvInstEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplSrvNameToSrvInstEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applSrvNameToSrvInstEntry identifies an instance of
a given service. The allocation and reservation
of unique values for applSrvIndex is an administrative
issue.
An applSrvNameToSrvInstEntry exists for the lifetime of
that instance of that service; the index values may not
change during that lifetime. "
INDEX { applSrvName, applSrvIndex }
::= { applSrvNameToSrvInstTable 1 }
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ApplSrvNameToSrvInstEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applSrvInstQual SnmpAdminString
}
applSrvInstQual OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The value of applSrcInstQual provides additional
information about this particular instance of this
service.
Although not used for indexing purposes, the value of
this attribute should be sufficiently unique to be
helpful to an administrator in distinguishing among
service instances. "
::= { applSrvNameToSrvInstEntry 1 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- Service instance to Service Name table
--
-- ****************************************************************
applSrvInstToSrvNameTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplSrvInstToSrvNameEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The service instance to service name table uses
service instance identifier as its primary key, and
service name as its secondary key. Given a service
instance identifier, it facilitates the lookup of the
name of the service being provided."
::= { applServiceGroup 2 }
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applSrvInstToSrvNameEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplSrvInstToSrvNameEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applSrvInstToSrvNameEntry maps a service instance
identifier back to a service name."
INDEX { applSrvIndex, applSrvName }
::= { applSrvInstToSrvNameTable 1 }
ApplSrvInstToSrvNameEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applSrvName SnmpAdminString
}
applSrvName OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The human-readable name of a service. Where
appropriate, as in the case where a service can be
identified in terms of a single protocol, the strings
should be established names such as those assigned by
IANA and found in STD 2 [13], or defined by some other
authority. In some cases private conventions apply
and the string should in these cases be consistent
with these non-standard conventions. An applicability
statement may specify the service name(s) to be used.
"
::= { applSrvInstToSrvNameEntry 1 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- The service instance to running application element table
--
-- ****************************************************************
applSrvInstToRunApplElmtTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplSrvInstToRunApplElmtEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The service instance to running application element
table uses the service instance identifier as its primary
key, and the running application element index as its
secondary key. This facilitates the identification
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 20]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
of the set of running application elements providing a
given instance of a service."
::= { applServiceGroup 3 }
applSrvInstToRunApplElmtEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplSrvInstToRunApplElmtEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applSrvInstToRunApplElmtEntry identifies a running
application element providing an instance of a service.
Note that there may be multiple running application
elements involved in the provision of an instance of
a service."
INDEX { applSrvIndex, sysApplElmtRunIndex }
::= { applSrvInstToRunApplElmtTable 1 }
ApplSrvInstToRunApplElmtEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applSrvIndex Unsigned32
}
applSrvIndex OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32 (1..'ffffffff'h)
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applSrvIndex is the system-unique identifier of
an instance of a service. The value is unique not only
across all instances of a given service, but also across
all services in a system.
Re-use of values for this index should be avoided.
No two service instances in a given system shall
concurrently have the same value for this index.
The value zero is excluded from the set of permitted
values for this index. This allows other tables to
potentially represent things which cannot be associated
with a specific service instance.
"
::= { applSrvInstToRunApplElmtEntry 1 }
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-- ****************************************************************
--
-- The running application element to service instance table
--
-- ****************************************************************
applRunApplElmtToSrvInstTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplRunApplElmtToSrvInstEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The running application element to service instance
table uses the running application element index as
its primary key and the service instance identifier as
its secondary key. It identifies the set of services
provided by a given running application element."
::= { applServiceGroup 4 }
applRunApplElmtToSrvInstEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplRunApplElmtToSrvInstEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applRunApplElmtToSrvInstEntry serves to identify an
instance of a service being provided by a given running
application element. Note that a particular running
application element may provide multiple services."
INDEX { sysApplElmtRunIndex, applSrvInstance }
::= { applRunApplElmtToSrvInstTable 1 }
ApplRunApplElmtToSrvInstEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applSrvInstance Unsigned32
}
applSrvInstance OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32 (1..'ffffffff'h)
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applSrvInstance is the system-unique identifier of an
instance of a service. The value is unique not only
across all instances of a given service, but also across
all services.
Re-use of values for this index should be avoided.
No two service instances in a given system shall
concurrently have the same value for this index.
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 22]
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The value zero is excluded from the set of permitted
values for this index. This allows other tables to
potentially represent things which cannot be associated
with a specific service instance.
This attribute is semantically identical to
applSrvIndex."
::= { applRunApplElmtToSrvInstEntry 1 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applChannelGroup - group with tables for I/O
--
-- In this group, the common abstraction is the Channel.
-- Channels are realized as files or connections.
-- The information flowing on a channel can always be
-- measured in terms of a byte stream. Furthermore, for many
-- channels, this information may also be measured in terms
-- of transactions.
--
-- For all of these tables, the first two indexes determines
-- whether what is being measured is for a single running
-- application element or for an instance of a service.
--
-- The second index identifies the running application element
-- or service instance.
--
-- The third index is the channel id, which uniquely identifies
-- a channel within the context of a running application element
-- or service instance.
--
-- Any remaining indexes are table-specific.
--
-- ****************************************************************
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applOpenChannelTable - Table of Open Channels
--
-- ****************************************************************
applOpenChannelTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplOpenChannelEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION
"The applOpenChannelTable reports information on open
channels for running application elements
and for service instances. This table is
indexed by applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId, and
applOpenChannelIndex. This effectively groups all
entries for a given running application element
or service instance together. ApplChannelIndex uniquely
identifies an open channel (and, consequently, a file
or connection) within the context of a particular
running application element or service instance.
Some of the information in this table is available
through both sixty-four and thirty-two bit counters.
The sixty-four bit counters are not accessible in
protocols that do not support this data type."
::= { applChannelGroup 1 }
applOpenChannelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplOpenChannelEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applOpenChannelEntry indicates that a channel has been
opened by this running application element or service
instance and is still open. Note that if a file has been
opened multiple times, even by the same process, it will
have multiple channel entries."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId,
applOpenChannelIndex }
::= { applOpenChannelTable 1 }
ApplOpenChannelEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applElmtOrSvc INTEGER,
applElmtOrSvcId Unsigned32,
applOpenChannelIndex Unsigned32,
applOpenChannelOpenTime TimeStamp,
applOpenChannelReadRequests Counter64,
applOpenChannelReadRequestsLow Counter32,
applOpenChannelReadFailures Counter32,
applOpenChannelBytesRead Counter64,
applOpenChannelBytesReadLow Counter32,
applOpenChannelLastReadTime DateAndTime,
applOpenChannelWriteRequests Counter64,
applOpenChannelWriteRequestsLow Counter32,
applOpenChannelWriteFailures Counter32,
applOpenChannelBytesWritten Counter64,
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 24]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applOpenChannelBytesWrittenLow Counter32,
applOpenChannelLastWriteTime DateAndTime
}
applElmtOrSvc OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { service(1),
element(2) }
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applElmtOrSvc attribute serves as an index for tables
that can hold information both for individual running
application elements as well as for service instances.
If the value is service(1), the row contains information
gathered at the level of a service.
If the value is element(2), the row contains information
for an individual running application element."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 1 }
applElmtOrSvcId OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32 (1..'ffffffff'h)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applElmtOrSvcId attribute is used as an index in
conjunction with the applElmtOrSvc attribute.
When the value of applElmtOrSvc is service(1), this
attribute's value corresponds to that of applSrvIndex,
when the value of applElmtOrSvc is element(2), this
attribute's value corresponds to sysApplElmtRunIndex."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 2 }
applOpenChannelIndex OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute serves to uniquely identify this open
connection in the context of the running application
element or service instance. Where suitable, the
application's native descriptor number should be used."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 3 }
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applOpenChannelOpenTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TimeStamp
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute records the value of sysUpTime.0
when this channel was opened and this entry was added to
this table. This attribute serves as a discontinuity
indicator for the counter attributes in this entry
and for any corresponding entries in the
applOpenConnectionTable, applOpenFileTable, and the
applTransactionStreamTable."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 4 }
applOpenChannelReadRequests OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
UNITS "read requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the number of read requests
for this channel. All read requests for this channel
by this entity, regardless of completion status, are
included in this count.
Read requests are counted in terms of system calls,
rather than API calls.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected by
monitoring the applOpenChannelOpenTime value for this
entry."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 5 }
applOpenChannelReadRequestsLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "read requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the low thirty-two bits of
applOpenChannelReadRequests.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected by
monitoring the applOpenChannelOpenTime value for this
entry."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 6 }
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applOpenChannelReadFailures OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "failed read requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the number of failed read
requests.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected by
monitoring the applOpenChannelOpenTime value for this
entry."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 7 }
applOpenChannelBytesRead OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the number of bytes read from
this channel. Only bytes successfully read are included
in this count.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected by
monitoring the applOpenChannelOpenTime value for this
entry."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 8 }
applOpenChannelBytesReadLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute corresponds to the low thirty-two bits
of applOpenChannelBytesRead.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected by
monitoring the applOpenChannelOpenTime value for this
entry."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 9 }
applOpenChannelLastReadTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the time of the most recent read
request made by this entity, regardless of completion
status, for this open channel.
If no read requests have been made the value of this
attribute shall be '0000000000000000'H "
DEFVAL { '0000000000000000'H }
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 10 }
applOpenChannelWriteRequests OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
UNITS "write requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the number of write requests for
this channel made by this entity. All write requests
for this channel, regardless of completion status, are
included in this count.
Write requests are counted in terms of system calls,
rather than API calls.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected by
monitoring the applOpenChannelOpenTime value for this
entry."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 11 }
applOpenChannelWriteRequestsLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "write requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute corresponds to the low thirty-two bits
of applOpenChannelWriteRequests.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the applOpenChannelOpenTime value for
this entry."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 12 }
applOpenChannelWriteFailures OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "failed write requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the number of failed write
requests.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the applOpenChannelOpenTime value for
this entry."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 13 }
applOpenChannelBytesWritten OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the number of bytes written to
this channel. Only bytes successfully written (without
errors reported by the system to the API in use by the
application) are included in this count.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected by
monitoring the applOpenChannelOpenTime value for this
entry."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 14 }
applOpenChannelBytesWrittenLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute corresponds to the low thirty-two bits
of applOpenChannelBytesWritten.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected by
monitoring the applOpenChannelOpenTime value for this
entry."
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 15 }
applOpenChannelLastWriteTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the time of the most recent write
request made by this running application element or
service instance, regardless of completion status, for
this open channel.
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 29]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
If no write requests have been made, the value
of this attribute shall be '0000000000000000'H "
DEFVAL { '0000000000000000'H }
::= { applOpenChannelEntry 16 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applOpenFileTable - Table of Open Files
--
-- ****************************************************************
applOpenFileTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplOpenFileEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applOpenFileTable reports information on open files
for service instances or application elements. This
table is indexed by applElmtOrSvc and applElmtOrSvcId,
effectively grouping all entries for a given running
service instance or application element together, and
by applOpenChannelIndex, uniquely identifying an open
channel (and, consequently, a file) within the context
of a particular service instance or application element.
Elements in this table correspond to elements in the
applOpenChannelTable that represent files. For rows in
the applOpenChannelTable that do not represent files,
corresponding rows in this table will not exist."
::= { applChannelGroup 2 }
applOpenFileEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplOpenFileEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applOpenFileEntry indicates that a file has been
opened by this running application element and is
still open. Note that if a file has been opened
multiple times, even by the same process, it will have
multiple entries."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId,
applOpenChannelIndex }
::= { applOpenFileTable 1 }
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 30]
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ApplOpenFileEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applOpenFileName LongUtf8String,
applOpenFileSizeHigh Unsigned32,
applOpenFileSizeLow Unsigned32,
applOpenFileMode INTEGER
}
applOpenFileName OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX LongUtf8String
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the name of this open file.
Wherever practical, a fully qualified path name should
be reported.
The values 'stdin', 'stdout', and 'stderr' are reserved
in accordance with common usage when the fully qualified
path name cannot be determined."
::= { applOpenFileEntry 1 }
applOpenFileSizeHigh OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "2^32 byte blocks"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This file's current size in 2^32 byte blocks.
For example, for a file with a total size of 4,294,967,296
bytes, this attribute would have a value of 1; for a file
with a total size of 4,294,967,295 bytes this attribute's
value would be 0."
::= { applOpenFileEntry 2 }
applOpenFileSizeLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This file's current size modulo 2^32 bytes.
For example, for a file with a total size of
4,294,967,296 bytes this attribute would have a value
of 0; for a file with a total size of 4,294,967,295
bytes this attribute's value would be 4,294,967,295."
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 31]
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::= { applOpenFileEntry 3 }
applOpenFileMode OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { read(1),
write(2),
readWrite(3) }
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the current mode of this file from
the perspective of this running application element.
These values have the following meanings:
read(1) - file opened for reading only
write(2) - file opened for writing only
readWrite(3) - file opened for read and write.
These values correspond to the POSIX/ANSI C library
function fopen() 'type' parameter, using the following
mappings:
r -> read(1)
w -> write(2)
a -> write(2)
+ -> readWrite(3)
"
::= { applOpenFileEntry 4 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applOpenConnectionTable - Open Connection Table
--
-- ****************************************************************
applOpenConnectionTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplOpenConnectionEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applOpenConnectionTable provides information about
open and listening connections from the perspective
of a running application element or service instance.
Entries in this table are indexed by applElmtOrSvc,
applElmtOrSvcID, and by applOpenChannelIndex, which
serves to uniquely identify each connection in the
context of a service instance or running application
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 32]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
element.
For each row in this table, a corresponding row will
exist in the applOpenChannel table. For rows in the
applOpenChannelTable which do not represent open or
listening connections, no corresponding rows will exist
in this table."
::= { applChannelGroup 3 }
applOpenConnectionEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplOpenConnectionEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applOpenConnectionEntry indicates that a running
application element or service instance has an open
connection. The entry has information describing that
connection.
In the case of a TCP transport, the element
applOpenConnectionNearEndAddr and that row's
applOpenConnectionFarEndAddr would correspond
to a tcpConnEntry. For a UDP transport, a
similar relationship exists with respect to
a udpEntry."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId,
applOpenChannelIndex }
::= { applOpenConnectionTable 1 }
ApplOpenConnectionEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applOpenConnectionTransport TDomain,
applOpenConnectionNearEndAddr ApplTAddress,
applOpenConnectionNearEndpoint SnmpAdminString,
applOpenConnectionFarEndAddr ApplTAddress,
applOpenConnectionFarEndpoint SnmpAdminString,
applOpenConnectionApplication SnmpAdminString
}
applOpenConnectionTransport OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TDomain
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 33]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
DESCRIPTION
"The applOpenConnectionTransport attribute identifies the
transport protocol in use for this connection. If it is
not practical to determine the underlying transport, this
attribute's value shall have a value of {0 0}."
DEFVAL { zeroDotZero }
::= { applOpenConnectionEntry 1 }
applOpenConnectionNearEndAddr OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplTAddress
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applOpenConnectionNearEndAddr attribute reports the
transport address and port information for the near end
of this connection.
If the value is not known, the value has a length
of zero."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applOpenConnectionEntry 2 }
applOpenConnectionNearEndpoint OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applOpenConnectionNearEndpoint attribute reports the
fully-qualified domain name and port information for the
near end of this connection.
The format of this attribute for TCP and UDP-based
protocols is the fully-qualified domain name immediately
followed by a colon which is immediately followed by
the decimal representation of the port number.
If the value is not known, the value has a length
of zero."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applOpenConnectionEntry 3 }
applOpenConnectionFarEndAddr OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplTAddress
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 34]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
DESCRIPTION
"The applOpenConnectionFarEndAddr attribute reports the
transport address and port information for the far end
of this connection.
If not known, as in the case of a connectionless
transport, the value of this attribute shall be a
zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applOpenConnectionEntry 4 }
applOpenConnectionFarEndpoint OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applOpenConnectionFarEndpoint attribute reports
the fully-qualified domain name and port information
for the far end of this connection.
The format of this attribute for TCP and UDP-based
protocols is the fully-qualified domain name immediately
followed by a colon which is immediately followed by
the decimal representation of the port number.
If not known, as in the case of a connectionless
transport, the value of this attribute shall be a
zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applOpenConnectionEntry 5 }
applOpenConnectionApplication OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applOpenConnectionApplication attribute identifies
the application layer protocol in use. If not known,
the value of this attribute shall be a zero-length
string.
When possible, protocol names should be those used in
the 'ASSIGNED NUMBERS' [13]. For example, an SMTP mail
server would use 'SMTP'."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applOpenConnectionEntry 6 }
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-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applTransactionStreamTable - common
-- information for transaction stream monitoring
--
-- ****************************************************************
applTransactionStreamTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplTransactionStreamEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactionStreamTable contains common
information for transaction statistic accumulation."
::= { applChannelGroup 4 }
applTransactionStreamEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplTransactionStreamEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applTransactionStreamEntry contains information for
a single transaction stream. A transaction stream
can be a network connection, file, or other source
of transactions."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId,
applOpenChannelIndex }
::= { applTransactionStreamTable 1 }
ApplTransactionStreamEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
applTransactStreamDescr SnmpAdminString,
applTransactStreamUnitOfWork SnmpAdminString,
applTransactStreamInvokes Counter64,
applTransactStreamInvokesLow Counter32,
applTransactStreamInvCumTimes Counter32,
applTransactStreamInvRspTimes Counter32,
applTransactStreamPerforms Counter64,
applTransactStreamPerformsLow Counter32,
applTransactStreamPrfCumTimes Counter32,
applTransactStreamPrfRspTimes Counter32 }
applTransactStreamDescr OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactStreamDescr attribute provides a
human-readable description of this transaction stream.
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 36]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
If no descriptive information is available, this
attribute's value shall be a zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applTransactionStreamEntry 1 }
applTransactStreamUnitOfWork OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactStreamUnitOfWork attribute provides a
human-readable definition of what the unit of work is
for this transaction stream.
If no descriptive information is available, this
attribute's value shall be a zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applTransactionStreamEntry 2 }
applTransactStreamInvokes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Cumulative count of requests / invocations issued.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactionStreamEntry 3 }
applTransactStreamInvokesLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This counter corresponds to the low thirty-two
bits of applTransactStreamInvokes.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactionStreamEntry 4 }
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 37]
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applTransactStreamInvCumTimes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "milliseconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactStreamInvCumTimes attribute reports the
cumulative sum of the lengths of the intervals measured
between the transmission of requests and the receipt of
(the first of) the corresponding response(s).
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactionStreamEntry 5 }
applTransactStreamInvRspTimes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "milliseconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactStreamInvRspTimes attribute reports the
cumulative sum of the lengths of the intervals measured
between the receipt of the first and last of multiple
responses to a request.
For transaction streams which do not permit multiple
responses to a single request, this attribute will be
constant.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactionStreamEntry 6 }
applTransactStreamPerforms OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Cumulative count of transactions performed.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactionStreamEntry 7 }
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 38]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applTransactStreamPerformsLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This counter reports the low thirty-two bits of
applTransactStreamPerforms.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactionStreamEntry 8 }
applTransactStreamPrfCumTimes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "milliseconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactStreamPrfCumTimes attribute reports the
cumulative sum of the interval lengths measured between
receipt of requests and the transmission of the
corresponding responses.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactionStreamEntry 9 }
applTransactStreamPrfRspTimes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "milliseconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"For each transaction performed, the elapsed time between
when the first response is enqueued and when the last
response is enqueued is added to this cumulative sum.
For single-response protocols, the value of
applTransactStreamPrfRspTimes will be constant.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactionStreamEntry 10 }
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 39]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applTransactFlowTable
--
-- ****************************************************************
applTransactFlowTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplTransactFlowEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactFlowTable contains entries, organized by
application instance or running application element,
direction of flow, and type (request/response) for each
open transaction stream.
The simple model of a transaction used here looks like
this:
invoker | Request | performer
| - - - - - - > |
| |
| Response |
| < - - - - - - |
| |
Since in some protocols it is possible for an entity
to take on both the invoker and performer roles,
information here is accumulated for transmitted and
received requests, as well as for transmitted and
received responses. Counts are maintained for both
transactions and bytes transferred."
::= { applChannelGroup 5 }
applTransactFlowEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplTransactFlowEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applTransactFlowEntry reports transaction throughput
information for requests or response in a particular
direction (transmit / receive) for a transaction stream.
Entries in this table correspond to those in the
applTransactionStreamTable with identical values for the
applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId, and applOpenChannelIndex.
For all counter objects in one of these entries,
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 40]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
the corresponding (same value for applElmtOrSvc,
applElmtOrSvcId, and applOpenChannelIndex)
applOpenChannelOpenTime object serves as a discontinuity
indicator. "
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc,
applElmtOrSvcId,
applOpenChannelIndex,
applTransactFlowDirection,
applTransactFlowReqRsp }
::= { applTransactFlowTable 1 }
ApplTransactFlowEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
applTransactFlowDirection INTEGER,
applTransactFlowReqRsp INTEGER,
applTransactFlowTrans Counter64,
applTransactFlowTransLow Counter32,
applTransactFlowBytes Counter64,
applTransactFlowBytesLow Counter32,
applTransactFlowTime DateAndTime }
applTransactFlowDirection OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { transmit(1),
receive(2) }
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactFlowDirection index serves to identify
an entry as containing information pertaining to the
transmit (1) or receive (2) flow of a transaction
stream."
::= { applTransactFlowEntry 1 }
applTransactFlowReqRsp OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { request(1),
response(2) }
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The value of the applTransactFlowReqRsp index indicates
whether this entry contains information on requests
(1), or responses (2)."
::= { applTransactFlowEntry 2 }
applTransactFlowTrans OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 41]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactFlowTrans attribute reports the number
of request/response transactions (as indicated by
the applTransactFlowReqRsp index) received/generated
(as indicated by the applTransactFlowDirection index)
that this service instance or running application
element has processed for this transaction stream.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactFlowEntry 3 }
applTransactFlowTransLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute corresponds to the low thirty-two
bits of applTransactFlowTrans.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactFlowEntry 4 }
applTransactFlowBytes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactFlowBytes attribute reports the number
of request/response (as indicated by the
applTransactFlowReqRsp index) bytes received/generated
(as indicated by the applTransactFlowDirection index)
handled by this application element or service instance
on this transaction stream.
All application layer bytes are included in this count,
including any application layer wrappers, headers, or
other overhead.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactFlowEntry 5 }
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applTransactFlowBytesLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute corresponds to the low thirty-two
bits of applTransactFlowBytes.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactFlowEntry 6 }
applTransactFlowTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactFlowTime attribute records the time of
the processing (receipt or transmission as indicated
by the applTransactFlowDirection index) by this
running application element or service instance of
the most recent request/response (as indicated by
the applTransactFlowReqRsp index) on this transaction
stream.
If no requests/responses been received/transmitted by
this entity over this transaction stream, the value
of this attribute shall be '0000000000000000'H "
DEFVAL { '0000000000000000'H }
::= { applTransactFlowEntry 7 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applTransactKindTable - transaction statistics broken down
-- according to the kinds of transactions in each direction
-- for a transaction stream.
--
-- ****************************************************************
applTransactKindTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplTransactKindEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 43]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactKindTable provides transaction statistics
broken down by kinds of transaction. The definition of
the kinds of transactions is specific to the application
protocol in use, and may be documented in the form of an
applicability statement. "
::= { applChannelGroup 6 }
applTransactKindEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplTransactKindEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applTransactKindEntry reports information for a
specific service instance or running application
element's use of a specific transaction stream in
a particular direction in requests or responses
(as indicated by the applTransactFlowReqRsp index)
broken down by transaction kind, as indicated by the
applTransactKind index.
Discontinuities in any of the counters in an entry can
be detected by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc,
applElmtOrSvcId,
applOpenChannelIndex,
applTransactFlowDirection,
applTransactFlowReqRsp,
applTransactKind }
::= { applTransactKindTable 1 }
ApplTransactKindEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applTransactKind SnmpAdminString,
applTransactKindTrans Counter64,
applTransactKindTransLow Counter32,
applTransactKindBytes Counter64,
applTransactKindBytesLow Counter32,
applTransactKindTime DateAndTime
}
applTransactKind OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString (SIZE (1 .. 32))
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 44]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
"The applTransactKind index is the human-readable
identifier for a particular transaction kind within
the context of an application protocol. The values
to be used for a particular protocol may be identified
in an applicability statement."
::= { applTransactKindEntry 1 }
applTransactKindTrans OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactKindTrans attribute reports the number
of request/response (as indicated by the
applTransactFlowReqRsp index) transactions
received/generated (as indicated by the
applTransactFlowDirection index) handled by this
application instance or application element on this
transaction stream for this transaction kind.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactKindEntry 2 }
applTransactKindTransLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactKindTransLow attribute reports
the low thirty-two bits of applTransactKindTrans.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactKindEntry 3 }
applTransactKindBytes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactKindBytes attribute reports the number
of request/response (as indicated by the
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 45]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applTransactFlowReqRsp index) bytes received/generated
(as indicated by the applTransactFlowDirection index)
handled by this application element on this transaction
stream for this transaction kind.
All application layer bytes are included in this count,
including any application layer wrappers, headers, or
other overhead.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactKindEntry 4 }
applTransactKindBytesLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactKindBytesLow attribute corresponds
to the low thirty-two bits of applTransactKindBytes.
Discontinuities in this counter can be detected
by monitoring the corresponding instance of
applOpenChannelOpenTime."
::= { applTransactKindEntry 5 }
applTransactKindTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applTransactKindTime attribute records the time of
the processing (receipt or transmission as indicated
by the applTransactFlowDirection index) by this
running application element or service instance of
the most recent request/response (as indicated by
the applTransactFlowReqRsp index) of this kind of
transaction on this transaction stream.
If no requests/responses of this kind been
received/transmitted by this running application element
or service instance over this transaction stream, the
value of this attribute shall be '0000000000000000'H "
DEFVAL { '0000000000000000'H }
::= { applTransactKindEntry 6 }
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 46]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applPastChannelGroup - logged information on former channels.
-- These tables control the collection of channel history
-- information and represent the accumulated historical data.
--
-- ****************************************************************
applPastChannelControlTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplPastChannelControlEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastChannelControlTable controls the
accumulation of history information about channels
from the perspective of service instances and running
application elements. Entries in this table are indexed
by applElmtOrSvc and applElmtOrSvcId, giving control
of channel history accumulation at the level of each
service instance and running application element."
::= { applPastChannelGroup 1 }
applPastChannelControlEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplPastChannelControlEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applPastChannelControlEntry provides the ability
to control the retention of channel history information
by service instances and running application elements."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId }
::= { applPastChannelControlTable 1 }
ApplPastChannelControlEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applPastChannelControlCollect INTEGER,
applPastChannelControlMaxRows Unsigned32,
applPastChannelControlTimeLimit Unsigned32,
applPastChannelControlRemItems Counter32
}
applPastChannelControlCollect OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { enabled (1),
frozen (2),
disabled (3) }
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 47]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
"When the value of applPastChannelControlCollect is
'enabled', each time the corresponding running
application element or service instance closes
an open channel a new entry will be added to the
applPastChannelTable.
When the value of applPastChannelControlCollect
is 'frozen', no new entries are added to the
applPastChannelTable for this running application
element or service instance, and old entries are not
aged out.
When the value of applPastChannelControlCollect
is 'disabled', all entries are removed from
applPastChannelTable for this running application or
service instance, and no new entries are added."
DEFVAL { enabled }
::= { applPastChannelControlEntry 1 }
applPastChannelControlMaxRows OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "channel history entries"
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The maximum number of entries allowed in the
applPastChannelTable for this running application element
or service instance. Once the number of rows for this
running application element or service instance in the
applPastChannelTable reaches this value, when new
entries are to be added the management subsystem will
make room for them by removing the oldest entries.
Entries will be removed on the basis of oldest
applPastChannelCloseTime value first."
DEFVAL { 500 }
::= { applPastChannelControlEntry 2 }
applPastChannelControlTimeLimit OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "seconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The maximum time in seconds which an entry for this
running application element or service instance
may exist in the applPastChannelTable before it
is removed. Any entry that is older than this value
will be removed (aged out) from the table, unless the
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 48]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastChannelControlCollect is set to 'frozen'.
Note that an entry may be aged out prior to reaching
this time limit if it is the oldest entry in the table
and must be removed to make space for a new entry so
as to not exceed applPastChannelControlMaxRows, or if the
applPastChannelControlCollect is set to 'disabled'."
DEFVAL { 7200 }
::= { applPastChannelControlEntry 3 }
applPastChannelControlRemItems OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
UNITS "channel history entries"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastChannelControlRemItems attribute reports the
number of applPastChannelControlTable entries for this
running application element or service instance that
were deleted in order to make room for new history
entries.
This count does NOT include entries deleted for the
following reasons:
- the corresponding applPastChannelControlCollect
attribute has been set to 'disabled'
- the entry has been in the table longer that the
time limit indicated by the corresponding
applPastChannelControlTimeLimit.
"
::= { applPastChannelControlEntry 4 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applPastChannelTable - Table of former channels
--
-- ****************************************************************
applPastChannelTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplPastChannelEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastChannelTable provides history information
about channels from the perspective of running
application elements and service instances.
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 49]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
Entries in this table are indexed by applElmtOrSvc,
applElmtOrSvcId, and by applPastChannelIndex, which
serves to uniquely identify each former channel in the
context of a running application element or service
instance.
Note that the value of applPastChannelIndex is
independent of the value applOpenChannelIndex had when
this channel was open.
Entries for closed channels for a given running
application element or service instance can
be added to this table only if its entry in the
applPastChannelControlTable has the value 'enabled'
for the attribute applPastChannelControlCollect.
Entries for closed channels are removed under the
following circumstances:
- the running application element or service
instance no longer exists
- the corresponding applPastChannelControlCollect
attribute has been set to 'disabled'
- the entry has been in the table longer that the
time limit indicated by the corresponding
applPastChannelControlTimeLimit and the value of
applPastChannelControlCollect is not 'frozen'
- this is the oldest entry for the running
application element or service instance in
question and the addition of a new element would
otherwise cause applPastChannelControlMaxRows to
be exceeded for this running application element
or service instance.
- a value of applPastChannelIndex has been re-used.
Note that under normal circumstances, this is
unlikely.
Removal/replacement of an entry under the
last two conditions causes the corresponding
applPastChannelControlRemItems to be incremented."
::= { applPastChannelGroup 2 }
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 50]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastChannelEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplPastChannelEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applPastChannelEntry indicates that a running
application element or service instance once had an open
channel, which is now closed. The entry has information
describing that channel."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId,
applPastChannelIndex }
::= { applPastChannelTable 1 }
ApplPastChannelEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applPastChannelIndex Unsigned32,
applPastChannelOpenTime DateAndTime,
applPastChannelCloseTime DateAndTime,
applPastChannelReadRequests Unsigned64TC,
applPastChannelReadReqsLow Unsigned32,
applPastChannelReadFailures Unsigned32,
applPastChannelBytesRead Unsigned64TC,
applPastChannelBytesReadLow Unsigned32,
applPastChannelLastReadTime DateAndTime,
applPastChannelWriteRequests Unsigned64TC,
applPastChannelWriteReqsLow Unsigned32,
applPastChannelWriteFailures Unsigned32,
applPastChannelBytesWritten Unsigned64TC,
applPastChannelBytesWritLow Unsigned32,
applPastChannelLastWriteTime DateAndTime
}
applPastChannelIndex OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32 (1..'ffffffff'h)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute serves to uniquely identify this closed
channel in the context of the running application
element or service instance. This attribute has no
other semantics.
Note that the value of applPastChannelIndex is
independent of the value applOpenChannelIndex had when
this channel was active.
In issuing this index value, the implementation must
avoid re-issuing an index value which has already been
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 51]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
assigned to an entry which has not yet been deleted due
to age or space considerations.
The value zero is excluded from the set of permitted
values for this index in order to permit other tables to
possibly represent information that cannot be associated
with a specific entry in this table. "
::= { applPastChannelEntry 1 }
applPastChannelOpenTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute records the time when this channel was
originally opened. Note that this information is quite
different from applOpenChannelOpenTime, which is used
for the detection of counter discontinuities."
::= { applPastChannelEntry 2 }
applPastChannelCloseTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute records the time when this channel
was closed."
::= { applPastChannelEntry 3 }
applPastChannelReadRequests OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned64TC
UNITS "read requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute records the number of read requests for
this channel made by this running application element or
service instance. All read requests for this channel by
this running application element or service instance,
regardless of completion status, are included in this
count. Read requests are counted in terms of system
calls, rather than API calls."
::= { applPastChannelEntry 4 }
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 52]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastChannelReadReqsLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "read requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute corresponds to the low thirty-two bits
of applPastChannelReadRequests."
::= { applPastChannelEntry 5 }
applPastChannelReadFailures OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "failed read requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the number of failed read
requests."
::= { applPastChannelEntry 6 }
applPastChannelBytesRead OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned64TC
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the number of bytes read from this
channel by this running application element or service
instance. Only bytes successfully read are included in
this count. "
::= { applPastChannelEntry 7 }
applPastChannelBytesReadLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute corresponds to the low thirty-two bits
of applPastChannelBytesRead."
::= { applPastChannelEntry 8 }
applPastChannelLastReadTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 53]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the time of the most recent read
request made by this running application element or
service instance regardless of completion status, for
this former channel.
If no read requests have been made , the value of this
attribute shall be '0000000000000000'H "
DEFVAL { '0000000000000000'H }
::= { applPastChannelEntry 9 }
applPastChannelWriteRequests OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned64TC
UNITS "write requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastChannelWriteRequests attribute reports
the number of write requests, regardless of completion
status, made by this running application element or
service instance for this former channel.
Write requests are counted in terms of system calls,
rather than API calls."
::= { applPastChannelEntry 10 }
applPastChannelWriteReqsLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "write requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute corresponds to the low thirty-two
bits of applPastChannelWriteRequests."
::= { applPastChannelEntry 11 }
applPastChannelWriteFailures OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "failed write requests"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the number of failed write
requests."
::= { applPastChannelEntry 12 }
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 54]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastChannelBytesWritten OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned64TC
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute reports the number of bytes written to
this former channel by this running application element
or service instance. Only bytes successfully written
(no errors reported by the API in use by the application)
are included in this count."
::= { applPastChannelEntry 13 }
applPastChannelBytesWritLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute corresponds to the low thirty-two bits of
applPastChannelBytesWritten."
::= { applPastChannelEntry 14 }
applPastChannelLastWriteTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastChannelLastWriteTime attribute reports
the time of the most recent write request made by
this running application element or service instance,
regardless of completion status, for this former
channel.
If no write requests have been made the value of this
attribute shall be '0000000000000000'H "
DEFVAL { '0000000000000000'H }
::= { applPastChannelEntry 15 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applPastFileTable - information specific to former files
--
-- ****************************************************************
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 55]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastFileTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplPastFileEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastFileTable supplements the
applPastChannelTable for entries corresponding to
channels which were files. The indexing structure is
identical to applPastChannelTable. An entry exists in
the applPastFileTable only if there is a corresponding
(same index values) entry in the applPastChannelTable
and if the channel was a file.
Entries for closed files are removed when the
corresponding entries are removed from the
applPastChannelTable."
::= { applPastChannelGroup 3 }
applPastFileEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplPastFileEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applPastFileEntry provides additional, file-specific
information to complement the corresponding
applPastChannelEntry for a channel which was a file."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId,
applPastChannelIndex }
::= { applPastFileTable 1 }
ApplPastFileEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applPastFileName LongUtf8String,
applPastFileSizeHigh Unsigned32,
applPastFileSizeLow Unsigned32,
applPastFileMode INTEGER
}
applPastFileName OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX LongUtf8String
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute records the last known value of
applOpenFileName before the channel was closed."
::= { applPastFileEntry 1 }
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 56]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastFileSizeHigh OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "2^32 byte blocks"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute records the value of applOpenFileSizeHigh
at the time this channel was closed.
For example, for a file with a total size of
4,294,967,296 bytes, this attribute would have a value
of 1; for a file with a total size of 4,294,967,295
bytes this attribute's value would be 0."
::= { applPastFileEntry 2 }
applPastFileSizeLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute records the value of applOpenFileSizeLow
at the time this channel was closed.
For example, for a file with a total size of
4,294,967,296 bytes this attribute would have a value
of 0; for a file with a total size of 4,294,967,295
bytes this attribute's value would be 4,294,967,295."
::= { applPastFileEntry 3 }
applPastFileMode OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { read(1),
write(2),
readWrite(3) }
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute records the value of applOpenFileMode
at the time this channel was closed. "
::= { applPastFileEntry 4 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applPastConTable - information specific to former connections
--
-- ****************************************************************
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 57]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastConTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplPastConEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastConTable supplements the applPastChannelTable
for entries corresponding to channels which were
connections. The indexing structure is identical
to applPastChannelTable. An entry exists in the
applPastConTable only if there is a corresponding
(same index values) entry in the applPastChannelTable
and if the channel was a connection.
Entries for closed connections are removed when
the corresponding entries are removed from the
applPastChannelTable."
::= { applPastChannelGroup 4 }
applPastConEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplPastConEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applPastConEntry provides additional,
connection-specific information to complement the
corresponding applPastChannelEntry for a channel which
was a connection."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId,
applPastChannelIndex }
::= { applPastConTable 1 }
ApplPastConEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applPastConTransport TDomain,
applPastConNearEndAddr ApplTAddress,
applPastConNearEndpoint SnmpAdminString,
applPastConFarEndAddr ApplTAddress,
applPastConFarEndpoint SnmpAdminString,
applPastConApplication SnmpAdminString
}
applPastConTransport OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TDomain
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastConTransport attribute identifies the
transport protocol that was in use for this former
connection. If the transport protocol could not be
determined, the value { 0 0 } shall be used."
DEFVAL { zeroDotZero }
::= { applPastConEntry 1 }
applPastConNearEndAddr OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplTAddress
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastConNearEndAddr attribute reports the
transport address and port information for the near
end of this former connection.
If the information could not be determined, the value
shall be a zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applPastConEntry 2 }
applPastConNearEndpoint OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastConNearEndpoint attribute reports the
fully-qualified domain name and port information for the
near end of this former connection.
The format of this attribute for TCP and UDP-based
protocols is the fully-qualified domain name immediately
followed by a colon which is immediately followed by
the decimal representation of the port number.
If the information could not be determined, the value
shall be a zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applPastConEntry 3 }
applPastConFarEndAddr OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplTAddress
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastConFarEnd attribute reports the transport
address and port information for the far end of this
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
former connection.
If not known, as in the case of a connectionless
transport, the value of this attribute shall be a
zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applPastConEntry 4 }
applPastConFarEndpoint OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastConFarEndpoint attribute reports the
transport address and port information for the far
end of this former connection.
The format of this attribute for TCP and UDP-based
protocols is the fully-qualified domain name immediately
followed by a colon which is immediately followed by
the decimal representation of the port number.
If not known, as in the case of a connectionless
transport, the value of this attribute shall be a
zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applPastConEntry 5 }
applPastConApplication OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastConApplication attribute identifies the
application layer protocol that was in use. Where
possible, the values defined in [13] shall be used.
If not known, the value of this attribute shall be a
zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applPastConEntry 6 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applPastTransStreamTable - historical
-- information for transaction stream monitoring
--
-- ****************************************************************
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastTransStreamTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplPastTransStreamEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransStreamTable contains common
information for historical transaction statistics."
::= { applPastChannelGroup 5 }
applPastTransStreamEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplPastTransStreamEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applPastTransStreamEntry contains information for
a single former transaction stream. A transaction
stream could have been a network connection, file, or
other source of transactions."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId,
applPastChannelIndex }
::= { applPastTransStreamTable 1 }
ApplPastTransStreamEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
applPastTransStreamDescr SnmpAdminString,
applPastTransStreamUnitOfWork SnmpAdminString,
applPastTransStreamInvokes Unsigned64TC,
applPastTransStreamInvokesLow Unsigned32,
applPastTransStreamInvCumTimes Unsigned32,
applPastTransStreamInvRspTimes Unsigned32,
applPastTransStreamPerforms Unsigned64TC,
applPastTransStreamPerformsLow Unsigned32,
applPastTransStreamPrfCumTimes Unsigned32,
applPastTransStreamPrfRspTimes Unsigned32 }
applPastTransStreamDescr OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransStreamDescr attribute provides a
human-readable description of this transaction stream.
If no descriptive information is available, this
attribute's value shall be a zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applPastTransStreamEntry 1 }
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applPastTransStreamUnitOfWork OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransStreamUnitOfWork attribute provides a
human-readable definition of what the unit of work is
for this transaction stream.
If no descriptive information is available, this
attribute's value shall be a zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applPastTransStreamEntry 2 }
applPastTransStreamInvokes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned64TC
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Cumulative count of requests / invocations issued
for this transaction stream when it was active."
::= { applPastTransStreamEntry 3 }
applPastTransStreamInvokesLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This object corresponds to the low thirty-two
bits of applPastTransStreamInvokes."
::= { applPastTransStreamEntry 4 }
applPastTransStreamInvCumTimes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "milliseconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransStreamInvCumTimes attribute reports the
cumulative sum of the lengths of the intervals times
measured between the transmission of requests and the
receipt of (the first of) the corresponding response(s)."
::= { applPastTransStreamEntry 5 }
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applPastTransStreamInvRspTimes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "milliseconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransStreamInvRspTimes attribute reports the
cumulative sum of the lengths of the intervals measured
between the receipt of the first and last of multiple
responses to a request.
For transaction streams which do not permit multiple
responses to a single request, this attribute will be
zero."
::= { applPastTransStreamEntry 6 }
applPastTransStreamPerforms OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned64TC
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Total number of transactions performed."
::= { applPastTransStreamEntry 7 }
applPastTransStreamPerformsLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This objecy reports the low thirty-two bits of
applPastTransStreamPerforms."
::= { applPastTransStreamEntry 8 }
applPastTransStreamPrfCumTimes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "milliseconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransStreamPrfCumTimes attribute reports the
cumulative sum of the lengths of the intervals measured
between receipt of requests and the transmission of the
corresponding responses."
::= { applPastTransStreamEntry 9 }
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastTransStreamPrfRspTimes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "milliseconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"For each transaction performed, the elapsed time between
when the first response is enqueued and when the last
response is enqueued is added to this cumulative sum.
For single-response protocols, the value of
applPastTransStreamPrfRspTimes will be zero."
::= { applPastTransStreamEntry 10 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applPastTransFlowTable
--
-- ****************************************************************
applPastTransFlowTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplPastTransFlowEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransFlowTable contains entries, organized by
application instance or running application element,
direction of flow, and type (request/response) for each
former transaction stream.
The simple model of a transaction used here looks like
this:
invoker | Request | performer
| - - - - - - > |
| |
| Response |
| < - - - - - - |
| |
Since in some protocols it is possible for an entity
to take on both the invoker and performer roles,
information here is accumulated for transmitted and
received requests, as well as for transmitted and
received responses. Counts are maintained for both
transactions and bytes transferred."
::= { applPastChannelGroup 6 }
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applPastTransFlowEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplPastTransFlowEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applPastTransFlowEntry records transaction throughput
information for requests or response in a particular
direction (transmit / receive) for a transaction stream.
Entries in this table correspond to those in the
applPastTransStreamTable with identical values
for the applElmtOrSvc, applElmtOrSvcId, and the
applPastChannelIndex."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc,
applElmtOrSvcId,
applPastChannelIndex,
applPastTransFlowDirection,
applPastTransFlowReqRsp }
::= { applPastTransFlowTable 1 }
ApplPastTransFlowEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
applPastTransFlowDirection INTEGER,
applPastTransFlowReqRsp INTEGER,
applPastTransFlowTrans Unsigned64TC,
applPastTransFlowTransLow Unsigned32,
applPastTransFlowBytes Unsigned64TC,
applPastTransFlowBytesLow Unsigned32,
applPastTransFlowTime DateAndTime }
applPastTransFlowDirection OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { transmit(1),
receive(2) }
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransFlowDirection index serves
to identify an entry as containing information
pertaining to the transmit (1) or receive (2) flow
of a past transaction stream. This index corresponds
to applTransactFlowDirection."
::= { applPastTransFlowEntry 1 }
applPastTransFlowReqRsp OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { request(1),
response(2) }
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 65]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
"The value of the applPastTransFlowReqRsp index indicates
whether this entry contains information on requests
(1), or responses (2). This index corresponds to
applTransactFlowReqRsp."
::= { applPastTransFlowEntry 2 }
applPastTransFlowTrans OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned64TC
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransFlowTrans attribute reports the number
of request/response (as indicated by the
applPastTransFlowReqRsp index) transactions
received/generated (as indicated by the
applPastTransFlowDirection index) handled on this
transaction stream."
::= { applPastTransFlowEntry 3 }
applPastTransFlowTransLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute corresponds to the low thirty-two
bits of applPastTransFlowTrans."
::= { applPastTransFlowEntry 4 }
applPastTransFlowBytes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned64TC
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransFlowBytes attribute reports the number
of request/response (as indicated by the
applPastTransFlowReqRsp index) bytes received/generated
(as indicated by the applPastTransFlowDirection index)
handled on this transaction stream.
All application layer bytes are included in this count,
including any application layer wrappers, headers, or
other overhead."
::= { applPastTransFlowEntry 5 }
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastTransFlowBytesLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This attribute corresponds to the low thirty-two
bits of applPastTransFlowBytes."
::= { applPastTransFlowEntry 6 }
applPastTransFlowTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransFlowTime attribute records the time of
the processing (receipt or transmission as
indicated by the applPastTransFlowDirection index)
of the last request/response (as indicated by the
applPastTransFlowReqRsp index) on this transaction
stream.
If no requests/responses been received/transmitted by
this entity over this transaction stream, the value
of this attribute shall be '0000000000000000'H "
DEFVAL { '0000000000000000'H }
::= { applPastTransFlowEntry 7 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applPastTransKindTable - transaction statistics broken down
-- according to the kinds of transactions in each direction
-- for a transaction stream.
--
-- ****************************************************************
applPastTransKindTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplPastTransKindEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransKindTable provides transaction
statistics broken down by kinds of transaction.
The definition of the kinds of transactions is
specific to the application protocol in use, and may be
documented in the form of an applicability statement. "
::= { applPastChannelGroup 7 }
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastTransKindEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplPastTransKindEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applPastTransKindEntry reports historical data for a
specific service instance or running application
element's use of a specific transaction stream in
a particular direction in requests or responses
(as indicated by the applPastTransFlowReqRsp index)
broken down by transaction kind, as indicated by the
applPastTransKind index."
INDEX { applElmtOrSvc,
applElmtOrSvcId,
applPastChannelIndex,
applPastTransFlowDirection,
applPastTransFlowReqRsp,
applPastTransKind }
::= { applPastTransKindTable 1 }
ApplPastTransKindEntry ::= SEQUENCE
{
applPastTransKind SnmpAdminString,
applPastTransKindTrans Unsigned64TC,
applPastTransKindTransLow Unsigned32,
applPastTransKindBytes Unsigned64TC,
applPastTransKindBytesLow Unsigned32,
applPastTransKindTime DateAndTime
}
applPastTransKind OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString (SIZE (1 .. 32))
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransKind index is the human-readable
identifier for a particular transaction kind within
the context of an application protocol. The values
to be used for a particular protocol may be identified
in an applicability statement. This index corresponds
to applTransactKind."
::= { applPastTransKindEntry 1 }
applPastTransKindTrans OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned64TC
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 68]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
DESCRIPTION
"For this transaction stream, this attribute records
the total number of transactions of the type
identified by the indexes. The type is characterized
according to the receive/transmit direction
(applPastTransFlowDirecton), whether it was a request
or a response (applPastTransFlowReqRsp), and the
protocol-specific transaction kind (applPastTransKind).
stream for this transaction kind."
::= { applPastTransKindEntry 2 }
applPastTransKindTransLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "transactions"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransKindTransLow attribute reports
the low thirty-two bits of applPastTransKindTrans."
::= { applPastTransKindEntry 3 }
applPastTransKindBytes OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned64TC
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"For this transaction stream and transaction kind, the
applPastTransKindBytes attribute reports the number
of bytes received or generated (as indicated by
the applPastTransFlowDirection index) in requests or
responses (as indicated by the applPastTransFlowReqRsp
index).
All application layer bytes are included in this count,
including any application layer wrappers, headers, or
other overhead."
::= { applPastTransKindEntry 4 }
applPastTransKindBytesLow OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransKindBytesLow attribute corresponds
to the low thirty-two bits of applPastTransKindBytes."
::= { applPastTransKindEntry 5 }
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applPastTransKindTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applPastTransKindTime attribute records the time of
the processing (receipt or transmission as
indicated by the applPastTransFlowDirection index)
of the last request/response (as indicated by the
applPastTransFlowReqRsp index) of this kind of
transaction on this transaction stream.
If no requests/responses of this kind were
received/transmitted over this transaction stream, the
value of this attribute shall be '0000000000000000'H "
DEFVAL { '0000000000000000'H }
::= { applPastTransKindEntry 6 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applElmtRunControlGroup - monitor and control running
-- application elements
--
-- ****************************************************************
applElmtRunStatusTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplElmtRunStatusEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This table provides information on running application
elements, complementing information available in the
correspondingly indexed sysApplElmtRunTable [31]."
::= { applElmtRunControlGroup 1 }
applElmtRunStatusEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplElmtRunStatusEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applElmtRunStatusEntry contains information to support
the control and monitoring of a single running application
element."
INDEX { sysApplElmtRunIndex }
::= { applElmtRunStatusTable 1 }
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 70]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
ApplElmtRunStatusEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
applElmtRunStatusSuspended TruthValue,
applElmtRunStatusHeapUsage Unsigned32,
applElmtRunStatusOpenConnections Unsigned32,
applElmtRunStatusOpenFiles Gauge32,
applElmtRunStatusLastErrorMsg SnmpAdminString,
applElmtRunStatusLastErrorTime DateAndTime }
applElmtRunStatusSuspended OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TruthValue
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applElmtRunStatusSuspended attribute reports
whether processing by this running application element
has been suspended, whether by management request or by
other means."
::= { applElmtRunStatusEntry 1 }
applElmtRunStatusHeapUsage OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "bytes"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applElmtRunStatusHeapUsage reports the current
approximate heap usage by this running application
element."
::= { applElmtRunStatusEntry 2 }
applElmtRunStatusOpenConnections OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "connections"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applElmtRunStatusOpenConnections attribute reports
the current number of open connections in use by this
running application element."
::= { applElmtRunStatusEntry 3 }
applElmtRunStatusOpenFiles OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Gauge32
UNITS "files"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applElmtRunStatusOpenFiles attribute reports the
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
current number of open files in use by this running
application element."
::= { applElmtRunStatusEntry 4 }
applElmtRunStatusLastErrorMsg OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SnmpAdminString
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applElmtRunStatusLastErrorMessage attribute reports
the most recent error message (typically written to
stderr or a system error logging facility) from this
running application element. If no such message has yet
been generated, the value of this attribute shall be a
zero-length string."
DEFVAL { "" }
::= { applElmtRunStatusEntry 5 }
applElmtRunStatusLastErrorTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The applElmtRunStatusLastErrorTime attribute reports the
time of the most recent error message in
applElmtRunStatusLastErrorMsg.
If no such message has yet been generated, the value
of this attribute shall be '0000000000000000'H "
DEFVAL { '0000000000000000'H }
::= { applElmtRunStatusEntry 6 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- applElmtRunControlTable - control running application
-- elements
--
-- ****************************************************************
applElmtRunControlTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF ApplElmtRunControlEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 72]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
DESCRIPTION
"This table provides the ability to control application
elements, complementing information available in the
correspondingly indexed sysApplElmtRunTable [31]."
::= { applElmtRunControlGroup 2 }
applElmtRunControlEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX ApplElmtRunControlEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An applElmtRunControlEntry contains information to
support the control of a single running application
element."
INDEX { sysApplElmtRunIndex }
::= { applElmtRunControlTable 1 }
ApplElmtRunControlEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
applElmtRunControlSuspend TruthValue,
applElmtRunControlReconfigure TestAndIncr,
applElmtRunControlTerminate TruthValue }
applElmtRunControlSuspend OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TruthValue
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Setting this variable to 'true' requests the suspension
of processing by this running application element.
Setting this variable to 'false' requests that processing
be resumed. The effect, if any, will be reported by the
applElmtRunStatusSuspended attribute."
DEFVAL { false }
::= { applElmtRunControlEntry 1 }
applElmtRunControlReconfigure OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TestAndIncr
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Changing the value of this variable requests that the
running application element re-load its configuration
(like SIGHUP for many UNIX-based daemons).
Note that completion of a SET on this object only implies
that configuration reload was initiated, not necessarily
that the reload has been completed."
::= { applElmtRunControlEntry 2 }
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applElmtRunControlTerminate OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TruthValue
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Setting the value of applElmtRunControlTerminate to
'true' requests that the running application element
terminate processing and exit in an orderly manner.
This is a 'polite' shutdown request.
When read, this object's value will be 'false' except
when orderly termination is in progress.
Note that completion of a SET on this object only implies
that termination was initiated, not necessarily that the
termination has been completed."
DEFVAL { false }
::= { applElmtRunControlEntry 3 }
-- ****************************************************************
--
-- Conformance requirements
--
-- ****************************************************************
applicationMibGroups OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
{ applicationMibConformance 1}
applicationMonitorGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { applSrvInstQual,
applSrvName,
applSrvIndex,
applSrvInstance,
applOpenChannelOpenTime,
applOpenChannelReadRequestsLow,
applOpenChannelReadFailures,
applOpenChannelBytesReadLow,
applOpenChannelLastReadTime,
applOpenChannelWriteRequestsLow,
applOpenChannelWriteFailures,
applOpenChannelBytesWrittenLow,
applOpenChannelLastWriteTime,
applOpenFileName,
applOpenFileSizeHigh,
applOpenFileSizeLow,
applOpenFileMode,
applOpenConnectionTransport,
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 74]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applOpenConnectionNearEndAddr,
applOpenConnectionNearEndpoint,
applOpenConnectionFarEndAddr,
applOpenConnectionFarEndpoint,
applOpenConnectionApplication }
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This group represents the basic capabilities of this MIB."
::= { applicationMibGroups 1 }
applicationFastMonitorGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { applOpenChannelReadRequests,
applOpenChannelBytesRead,
applOpenChannelWriteRequests,
applOpenChannelBytesWritten }
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This group comprises 64-bit counters mandatory in
high-throughput environments, where 32-bit counters
could wrap in less than an hour."
::= { applicationMibGroups 2 }
applicationTransactGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { applTransactStreamDescr,
applTransactStreamUnitOfWork,
applTransactStreamInvokesLow,
applTransactStreamInvCumTimes,
applTransactStreamInvRspTimes,
applTransactStreamPerformsLow,
applTransactStreamPrfCumTimes,
applTransactStreamPrfRspTimes,
applTransactFlowTransLow,
applTransactFlowBytesLow,
applTransactFlowTime,
applTransactKindTransLow,
applTransactKindBytesLow,
applTransactKindTime }
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This group comprises objects appropriate from monitoring
transaction-structured flows."
::= { applicationMibGroups 3 }
applicationFastTransactGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { applTransactStreamInvokes,
applTransactStreamPerforms,
applTransactFlowTrans,
applTransactFlowBytes,
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 75]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applTransactKindTrans,
applTransactKindBytes }
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This group comprises 64-bit transaction counters required in
high-throughput environments, where 32-bit counters could
wrap in less than an hour."
::= { applicationMibGroups 4 }
applicationHistoryGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { applPastChannelControlCollect,
applPastChannelControlMaxRows,
applPastChannelControlTimeLimit,
applPastChannelControlRemItems,
applPastChannelOpenTime,
applPastChannelCloseTime,
applPastChannelReadReqsLow,
applPastChannelReadFailures,
applPastChannelBytesReadLow,
applPastChannelLastReadTime,
applPastChannelWriteReqsLow,
applPastChannelWriteFailures,
applPastChannelBytesWritLow,
applPastChannelLastWriteTime,
applPastFileName,
applPastFileSizeHigh,
applPastFileSizeLow,
applPastFileMode,
applPastConTransport,
applPastConNearEndAddr,
applPastConNearEndpoint,
applPastConFarEndAddr,
applPastConFarEndpoint,
applPastConApplication}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This group models basic historical data."
::= { applicationMibGroups 5 }
applicationFastHistoryGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { applPastChannelReadRequests,
applPastChannelBytesRead,
applPastChannelWriteRequests,
applPastChannelBytesWritten}
STATUS current
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 76]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
DESCRIPTION
"This group comprises additional 64-bit objects required
for recording historical data in high-volume environments,
where a 32-bit integer would be insufficient."
::= { applicationMibGroups 6 }
applicationTransHistoryGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { applPastTransStreamDescr,
applPastTransStreamUnitOfWork,
applPastTransStreamInvokesLow,
applPastTransStreamInvCumTimes,
applPastTransStreamInvRspTimes,
applPastTransStreamPerformsLow,
applPastTransStreamPrfCumTimes,
applPastTransStreamPrfRspTimes,
applPastTransFlowTransLow,
applPastTransFlowBytesLow,
applPastTransFlowTime,
applPastTransKindTransLow,
applPastTransKindBytesLow,
applPastTransKindTime }
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This group represents historical data for transaction-
structured information streams."
::= { applicationMibGroups 7 }
applicationFastTransHistoryGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { applPastTransFlowTrans,
applPastTransFlowBytes,
applPastTransKindTrans,
applPastTransKindBytes,
applPastTransStreamPerforms,
applPastTransStreamInvokes }
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This group contains 64-bit objects required for historical
records on high-volume transaction-structured streams,
where 32-bit integers would be insufficient."
::= { applicationMibGroups 8 }
applicationRunGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { applElmtRunStatusSuspended,
applElmtRunStatusHeapUsage,
applElmtRunStatusOpenConnections,
applElmtRunStatusOpenFiles,
applElmtRunStatusLastErrorMsg,
applElmtRunStatusLastErrorTime,
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
applElmtRunControlSuspend,
applElmtRunControlReconfigure,
applElmtRunControlTerminate }
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This group represents extensions to the system application
MIB."
::= { applicationMibGroups 9 }
applicationMibCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION "The compliance statement for the application MIB."
MODULE
MANDATORY-GROUPS { applicationMonitorGroup,
applicationHistoryGroup,
applicationRunGroup }
OBJECT applPastChannelControlCollect
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"This object should be limited to read-only
access in environments with inadequate
security."
OBJECT applPastChannelControlMaxRows
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"This object should be limited to read-only
access in environments with inadequate
security."
OBJECT applPastChannelControlTimeLimit
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"This object should be limited to read-only
access in environments with inadequate
security."
OBJECT applElmtRunControlSuspend
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"This object should be limited to read-only
access in environments with inadequate
security."
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
OBJECT applElmtRunControlReconfigure
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"This object should be limited to read-only
access in environments with inadequate
security."
OBJECT applElmtRunControlTerminate
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"This object should be limited to read-only
access in environments with inadequate
security."
GROUP applicationTransactGroup
DESCRIPTION
"The applicationTransactGroup is required when the
information stream processed has a transaction
structure. "
GROUP applicationTransHistoryGroup
DESCRIPTION
"The applicationTransHistoryGroup must be implemented
if applicationTransactGroup and applicationHistoryGroup
are implemented."
GROUP applicationFastMonitorGroup
DESCRIPTION
"The applicationFastMonitorGroup is mandatory when
the applicationMonitorGroup is implemented and its
counts group may exceed what can be represented in 32 bits."
GROUP applicationFastTransactGroup
DESCRIPTION
"The applicationFastTransactGroup is mandatory when
the applicationTransactGroup is implemented and its
counts may exceed what can be represented in 32 bits."
GROUP applicationFastHistoryGroup
DESCRIPTION
"The applicationFastHistoryGroup is mandatory when
the applicationHistoryGroup is implemented and its
counts may exceed what can be represented in 32 bits."
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
GROUP applicationFastTransHistoryGroup
DESCRIPTION
"The applicationFastTransHistoryGroup is mandatory when
the applicationTransHistoryGroup is implemented and its
counts may exceed what can be represented in 32 bits."
::= { applicationMibConformance 2 }
END
6. Implementation Issues
Unlike the system application MIB [31], in many environments support
for much of this MIB requires instrumentation built into the managed
resource. Some tables may be implemented by a single monitor
process; for others, the implementation may be distributed within the
managed system with the resources being managed.
As a practical matter, this means that the management infrastructure
of the managed system must support different subagents taking
responsibility for different rows of a single table. This can be
supported by AgentX [25], as well as some other subagent protocols
such as [8], [9], and [11].
The sysApplRunElmtIndex is the key connection between this MIB and
the systems application MIB. Implementations of these two MIBs
intended to run concurrently on a given platform must employ a
consistent policy for assigning this value to running application
elements.
Some of the objects defined in this MIB may carry a high run-time
cost in some environments. For example, tracking transaction elapsed
time could be expensive if it required two kernel calls (start and
finish) per transaction. Similarly, maintaining tables of per-
transaction information, rather than aggregating information by
transaction type or transaction stream, could have significant
storage and performance impacts.
Unless a collision-free mechanism for allocating service instance
indexes is in place, the structure of the service-level tables makes
an index-reservation mechanism necessary. AgentX [25] is an example
of a subagent protocol capable of satisfying this requirement.
7. Intellectual Property
The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any
intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to
pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 80]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
this document or the extent to which any license under such rights
might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it
has made any effort to identify any such rights. Information on the
IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and
standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11. Copies of
claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of
licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to
obtain a general license or permission for the use of such
proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can
be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.
The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any
copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary
rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice
this standard. Please address the information to the IETF Executive
Director.
8. Acknowledgements
This document was produced by the Application MIB working group.
The editor gratefully acknowledges the comments and contributions of
the following individuals:
Harrie Hazewinkel
Carl Kalbfleisch
Cheryl Krupczak
David Partain
Jon Saperia
Juergen Schoenwaelder
Kenneth White
9. Security Considerations
By making potentially sensitive information externally accessible,
the capabilities supported by the MIB have the potential of becoming
security problems. How security fits into SNMP frameworks is
described in [26], and a specific access control model is described
in [30].
The tables in this MIB are organized to separate sensitive control
capabilities from less sensitive usage information. For example, the
objects to control application suspend/resume are separated from
those to handle reconfiguration, which in turn are distinct from
those for termination. This recognizes the need to support
configurations where the level of authorization needed by a manager
to do a "reconfigure" might be substantially less than the level
needed to terminate an application element. By keeping these in
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RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
separate columns, we make it possible to set up access control that
allows, for example, "reconfigure" but not "kill".
The MIB is structured to be useful for managers with read-only access
rights. In some environments, it may be approprate to restrict even
read-only access to these MIBs.
The capabilities supported by this MIB include several that may be of
value to a security administrator. These include the ability to
monitor the level of usage of a given application, and to check the
integrity of application components.
10. References
[1] ARM Working Group, "Application Response Measurement (ARM) API
Guide, Version 2", September, 1997.
[2] IEEE P1387.2, POSIX System Administration - Part 2: Software
Administration. (Draft)
[3] ITU-T Recommendation X.744 | ISO/IEC IS 10164-18:1996,
Information Technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems
Management: Software Management Function, 1996.
[4] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Structure and Identification of
Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets", STD 16, RFC
1155, May 1990.
[5] Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M. and J. Davin, "Simple
Network Management Protocol", STD 15, RFC 1157, May 1990.
[6] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Concise MIB Definitions", STD 16,
RFC 1212, March 1991.
[7] Rose, M., "A Convention for Defining Traps for use with the
SNMP", RFC 1215, March 1991.
[8] Rose, M., "SNMP MUX Protocol and MIB", RFC 1227, May 1991.
[9] Carpenter, G. and B. Wijnen, "SNMP-DPI Simple Network Management
Protocol Distributed Program Interface", RFC 1228, May 1991.
[10] Grillo, P. and S. Waldbusser, "Host Resources MIB", RFC 1514,
September 1993.
[11] Carpenter, G., Curran, K., Sehgal, A., Waters, G. and B.
Wijnen, "Simple Network Management Protocol Distributed Protocol
Interface Version 2.0", RFC 1592, March 1994.
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 82]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
[12] Brower, D., Purvy, R., Daniel, A., Sinykin, M. and J. Smith,
"Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) Management
Information Base (MIB) using SMIv2", RFC 1697, August 1994.
[13] Reynolds, J. and J. Postel, "Assigned Numbers", STD 2, RFC 1700,
October 1994.
[14] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
"Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2", RFC 1901, January
1996.
[15] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D. and J. Schoenwaelder, "Structure of
Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578,
April 1999.
[16] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D. and J. Schoenwaelder, "Textual
Conventions for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999.
[17] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D. and J. Schoenwaelder, "Conformance
Statements for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2580, April 1999.
[18] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Protocol
Operations for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1905, January 1996.
[19] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Transport
Mappings for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMPv2)", RFC 1906, January 1996.
[20] McCloghrie, K. and A. Bierman, "Entity MIB using SMIv2", RFC
2037, October 1996.
[21] Kalbfleisch, C., "Applicability of Standards Track MIBs to
Management of World Wide Web Servers", RFC 2039, November 1996.
[22] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement
Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
[23] Freed, N. and S. Kille, "Network Services Monitoring MIB", RFC
2248, January 1998.
[24] Freed, N. and S. Kille, "Mail Monitoring MIB", RFC 2249, January
1998.
[25] Daniele, M., Francisco, D. and B. Wijnen, "Agent Extensibility
(AgentX) Protocol", RFC 2257, January, 1998.
[26] Harrington, D., Presuhn, R. and B. Wijnen, "An Architecture for
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 83]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
describing SNMP Management Frameworks", RFC 2571, May 1999.
[27] Case, J., Harrington D., Presuhn R. and B. Wijnen, "Message
Processing and Dispatching for the Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 2572, May 1999.
[28] Levi, D., Meyer, P. and B. Stewart, "SNMPv3 Applications", RFC
2573, May 1999.
[29] Blumenthal, U. and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model (USM)
for version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMPv3)", RFC 2574, May 1999.
[30] Wijnen, B., Presuhn, R. and K. McCloghrie, "View-based Access
Control Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP)", RFC 2575, May 1999.
[31] Krupczak, C. and J. Saperia, "Definitions of System-Level
Managed Objects for Applications", RFC 2287, February 1998.
11. Authors' Addresses
Carl Kalbfleisch
Verio, Inc.
1950 Stemmons Freeway
2004 INFOMART
Dallas, TX 75207
USA
Phone: +1 972-238-8303
Fax: +1 972-238-0268
EMail: cwk@verio.net
Cheryl Krupczak
Empire Technologies, Inc.
541 Tenth Street, NW Suite 169
Atlanta, GA 30318
USA
Phone: +1 770-384-0184
EMail: cheryl@empiretech.com
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 84]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
Randy Presuhn (Editor)
BMC Software, Inc.
965 Stewart Drive
Sunnyvale, CA 94086
USA
Phone: +1 408-616-3100
Fax: +1 408-616-3101
EMail: randy_presuhn@bmc.com
Jon Saperia
IronBridge Networks
55 Hayden Avenue
Lexington, MA 02173
USA
Phone: +1 781-402-8029
Fax: +1 781-402-8090
EMail: saperia@mediaone.net
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 85]
RFC 2564 Application Management MIB May 1999
12. Full Copyright Statement
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1999). All Rights Reserved.
This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
English.
The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
"AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Acknowledgement
Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
Internet Society.
Kalbfleisch, et al. Standards Track [Page 86]
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